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Table 4 Parameter values of benzene ring positional relationship in stable closed conformers for M(DB24C8) (M = Ca2+, Na+, Ag+, K+, Rb+, Cs+) and benzene dimer

From: Cryogenic ion mobility-mass spectrometry for the study of conformations of host-guest complexes

Complex

\(r_{\mathrm{c}}\) / Å

θ / deg

φ / deg

Ca2+(DB24C8)

5.22

33.9

19.5, 18.8

Na+(DB24C8)

4.88

15.3

33.2, 47.8

Ag+(DB24C8)

4.91

19.4

32.0, 51.3

K+(DB24C8)

3.83

0.1

63.2

Rb+(DB24C8)

3.89

1.85

63.9

Cs+(DB24C8)

4.15

13.8

64.6, 51.3

Benzene dimer [42]

3.85

0.0

65